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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * Pop PHP Framework (https://www.popphp.org/) |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * @link https://github.com/popphp/popphp-framework |
| 6 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <dev@noladev.com> |
| 7 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2025 NOLA Interactive, LLC. |
| 8 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /** |
| 12 | * @namespace |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | namespace Pop\Color\Color; |
| 15 | |
| 16 | use OutOfRangeException; |
| 17 | |
| 18 | /** |
| 19 | * Pop Color Hex color class |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * @category Pop |
| 22 | * @package Pop\Color |
| 23 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <dev@noladev.com> |
| 24 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2025 NOLA Interactive, LLC. |
| 25 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 26 | * @version 1.0.2 |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | class Hex extends AbstractColor implements \ArrayAccess |
| 29 | { |
| 30 | |
| 31 | /** |
| 32 | * R value |
| 33 | * @var ?string |
| 34 | */ |
| 35 | protected ?string $r = null; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | /** |
| 38 | * G value |
| 39 | * @var ?string |
| 40 | */ |
| 41 | protected ?string $g = null; |
| 42 | |
| 43 | /** |
| 44 | * B value |
| 45 | * @var ?string |
| 46 | */ |
| 47 | protected ?string $b = null; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /** |
| 50 | * Hex value |
| 51 | * @var ?string |
| 52 | */ |
| 53 | protected ?string $hex = null; |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /** |
| 56 | * Constructor |
| 57 | * |
| 58 | * Instantiate the CSS hex color object |
| 59 | * |
| 60 | * @param string $hex |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | public function __construct(string $hex) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | $this->setHex($hex); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /** |
| 68 | * Set hex value |
| 69 | * |
| 70 | * @param string $hex |
| 71 | * @throws OutOfRangeException |
| 72 | * @return self |
| 73 | */ |
| 74 | public function setHex(string $hex): self |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | $hex = strtolower($hex); |
| 77 | $hex = (str_starts_with($hex, '#')) ? substr($hex, 1) : $hex; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | if ((strlen($hex) != 3) && (strlen($hex) != 6)) { |
| 80 | throw new OutOfRangeException('Error: The hex string was not the correct length.'); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | if (!$this->isValid($hex)) { |
| 83 | throw new OutOfRangeException('Error: The hex string was out of range.'); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | if (strlen($hex) == 3) { |
| 87 | $this->setR(substr($hex, 0, 1)); |
| 88 | $this->setG(substr($hex, 1, 1)); |
| 89 | $this->setB(substr($hex, 2, 1)); |
| 90 | } else { |
| 91 | $this->setR(substr($hex, 0, 2)); |
| 92 | $this->setG(substr($hex, 2, 2)); |
| 93 | $this->setB(substr($hex, 4, 2)); |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | $this->hex = $hex; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | return $this; |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | |
| 101 | /** |
| 102 | * Set R value |
| 103 | * |
| 104 | * @param string $r |
| 105 | * @throws OutOfRangeException |
| 106 | * @return self |
| 107 | */ |
| 108 | public function setR(string $r): self |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | if (!$this->isValid($r)) { |
| 111 | throw new OutOfRangeException('Error: The $r hex string was out of range.'); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | $this->r = $r; |
| 114 | return $this; |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /** |
| 118 | * Set G value |
| 119 | * |
| 120 | * @param string $g |
| 121 | * @throws OutOfRangeException |
| 122 | * @return self |
| 123 | */ |
| 124 | public function setG(string $g): self |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | if (!$this->isValid($g)) { |
| 127 | throw new OutOfRangeException('Error: The $g hex string was out of range.'); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | $this->g = $g; |
| 130 | return $this; |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | /** |
| 134 | * Set B value |
| 135 | * |
| 136 | * @param string $b |
| 137 | * @throws OutOfRangeException |
| 138 | * @return self |
| 139 | */ |
| 140 | public function setB(string $b): self |
| 141 | { |
| 142 | if (!$this->isValid($b)) { |
| 143 | throw new OutOfRangeException('Error: The $b hex string was out of range.'); |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | $this->b = $b; |
| 146 | return $this; |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | /** |
| 150 | * Get hex value |
| 151 | * |
| 152 | * @return string |
| 153 | */ |
| 154 | public function getHex(): string |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | return $this->hex; |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | /** |
| 160 | * Get R value |
| 161 | * |
| 162 | * @return string|null |
| 163 | */ |
| 164 | public function getR(): string|null |
| 165 | { |
| 166 | return $this->r; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /** |
| 170 | * Get G value |
| 171 | * |
| 172 | * @return string|null |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | public function getG(): string|null |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | return $this->g; |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | /** |
| 180 | * Get B value |
| 181 | * |
| 182 | * @return string|null |
| 183 | */ |
| 184 | public function getB(): string|null |
| 185 | { |
| 186 | return $this->b; |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /** |
| 190 | * Method to determine if the hex value is valid |
| 191 | * |
| 192 | * @param string $hex |
| 193 | * @return bool |
| 194 | */ |
| 195 | public function isValid(string $hex): bool |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | $valid = true; |
| 198 | $hexValues = ['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']; |
| 199 | $hexAry = str_split($hex); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | foreach ($hexAry as $h) { |
| 202 | if (!in_array($h, $hexValues)) { |
| 203 | $valid = false; |
| 204 | break; |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | return $valid; |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /** |
| 212 | * Convert to RGB |
| 213 | * |
| 214 | * @return Rgb |
| 215 | */ |
| 216 | public function toRgb(): Rgb |
| 217 | { |
| 218 | $hexR = $this->r; |
| 219 | $hexG = $this->g; |
| 220 | $hexB = $this->b; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | if (strlen($hexR) == 1) { |
| 223 | $hexR .= $hexR; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | if (strlen($hexG) == 1) { |
| 226 | $hexG .= $hexG; |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | if (strlen($hexB) == 1) { |
| 229 | $hexB .= $hexB; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | $r = base_convert($hexR, 16, 10); |
| 233 | $g = base_convert($hexG, 16, 10); |
| 234 | $b = base_convert($hexB, 16, 10); |
| 235 | |
| 236 | return new Rgb($r, $g, $b); |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | /** |
| 240 | * Convert to HSL |
| 241 | * |
| 242 | * @return Hsl |
| 243 | */ |
| 244 | public function toHsl(): Hsl |
| 245 | { |
| 246 | return $this->toRgb()->toHsl(); |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | /** |
| 250 | * Convert to array |
| 251 | * |
| 252 | * @param bool $assoc |
| 253 | * @return array |
| 254 | */ |
| 255 | public function toArray(bool $assoc = true): array |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | $hex = []; |
| 258 | |
| 259 | if ($assoc) { |
| 260 | $hex['hex'] = '#' . $this->hex; |
| 261 | $hex['r'] = $this->r; |
| 262 | $hex['g'] = $this->g; |
| 263 | $hex['b'] = $this->b; |
| 264 | } else { |
| 265 | $hex[] = '#' . $this->hex; |
| 266 | $hex[] = $this->r; |
| 267 | $hex[] = $this->g; |
| 268 | $hex[] = $this->b; |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | |
| 271 | return $hex; |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | /** |
| 275 | * Convert to readable string |
| 276 | * |
| 277 | * @param ?string $format |
| 278 | * @return string |
| 279 | */ |
| 280 | public function render(?string $format = null): string |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | if (($format == self::COMMA) || ($format == self::PERCENT)) { |
| 283 | $rgb = $this->toRgb(); |
| 284 | return $rgb->render($format); |
| 285 | } else { |
| 286 | return '#' . $this->hex; |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /** |
| 291 | * Return CSS-formatted string |
| 292 | * |
| 293 | * @return string |
| 294 | */ |
| 295 | public function __toString(): string |
| 296 | { |
| 297 | return $this->render(self::CSS); |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
| 300 | /** |
| 301 | * Magic method to set the color value |
| 302 | * |
| 303 | * @param string $name |
| 304 | * @param mixed $value |
| 305 | * @throws Exception |
| 306 | * @return void |
| 307 | */ |
| 308 | public function __set(string $name, mixed $value): void |
| 309 | { |
| 310 | $this->offsetSet($name, $value); |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /** |
| 314 | * Magic method to return the color value |
| 315 | * |
| 316 | * @param string $name |
| 317 | * @throws Exception |
| 318 | * @return mixed |
| 319 | */ |
| 320 | public function __get(string $name): mixed |
| 321 | { |
| 322 | return $this->offsetGet($name); |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /** |
| 326 | * Magic method to return whether the color value exists |
| 327 | * |
| 328 | * @param string $name |
| 329 | * @return bool |
| 330 | */ |
| 331 | public function __isset(string $name): bool |
| 332 | { |
| 333 | return $this->offsetExists($name); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | |
| 336 | /** |
| 337 | * Magic method to unset color value |
| 338 | * |
| 339 | * @param string $name |
| 340 | * @throws Exception |
| 341 | * @return void |
| 342 | */ |
| 343 | public function __unset(string $name): void |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | throw new Exception('You cannot unset the properties of this color object.'); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | /** |
| 349 | * ArrayAccess offsetExists |
| 350 | * |
| 351 | * @param mixed $offset |
| 352 | * @return bool |
| 353 | */ |
| 354 | public function offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | return (($offset == 'r') || ($offset == 'g') || ($offset == 'b') || ($offset == 'hex')); |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | /** |
| 360 | * ArrayAccess offsetGet |
| 361 | * |
| 362 | * @param mixed $offset |
| 363 | * @throws Exception |
| 364 | * @return mixed |
| 365 | */ |
| 366 | public function offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed |
| 367 | { |
| 368 | switch ($offset) { |
| 369 | case 'r': |
| 370 | return $this->getR(); |
| 371 | break; |
| 372 | case 'g': |
| 373 | return $this->getG(); |
| 374 | break; |
| 375 | case 'b': |
| 376 | return $this->getB(); |
| 377 | break; |
| 378 | case 'hex': |
| 379 | return $this->getHex(); |
| 380 | break; |
| 381 | default: |
| 382 | throw new Exception("Error: You can only use 'r', 'g', 'b' or 'hex'."); |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | /** |
| 387 | * ArrayAccess offsetSet |
| 388 | * |
| 389 | * @param mixed $offset |
| 390 | * @param mixed $value |
| 391 | * @throws Exception |
| 392 | * @return void |
| 393 | */ |
| 394 | public function offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void |
| 395 | { |
| 396 | switch ($offset) { |
| 397 | case 'r': |
| 398 | $this->setR($value); |
| 399 | break; |
| 400 | case 'g': |
| 401 | $this->setG($value); |
| 402 | break; |
| 403 | case 'b': |
| 404 | $this->setB($value); |
| 405 | break; |
| 406 | case 'hex': |
| 407 | $this->setHex($value); |
| 408 | break; |
| 409 | default: |
| 410 | throw new Exception("Error: You can only use 'r', 'g', 'b' or 'hex'."); |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | /** |
| 415 | * ArrayAccess offsetUnset |
| 416 | * |
| 417 | * @param mixed $offset |
| 418 | * @throws Exception |
| 419 | * @return void |
| 420 | */ |
| 421 | public function offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void |
| 422 | { |
| 423 | throw new Exception('You cannot unset the properties of this color object.'); |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | } |