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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 3 | /** |
| 4 | * Pop PHP Framework (https://www.popphp.org/) |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * @link https://github.com/popphp/popphp-framework |
| 7 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <nick@popphp.org> |
| 8 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Nick Sagona, III |
| 9 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | /** |
| 13 | * @namespace |
| 14 | */ |
| 15 | namespace Pop\Http\Client\Handler; |
| 16 | |
| 17 | use Pop\Http\Auth; |
| 18 | use Pop\Http\Parser; |
| 19 | use Pop\Http\Client\Request; |
| 20 | use Pop\Http\Client\Response; |
| 21 | |
| 22 | /** |
| 23 | * HTTP client curl handler class |
| 24 | * |
| 25 | * @category Pop |
| 26 | * @package Pop\Http |
| 27 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <nick@popphp.org> |
| 28 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Nick Sagona, III |
| 29 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 30 | * @version 6.0.0 |
| 31 | */ |
| 32 | class Curl extends AbstractCurl |
| 33 | { |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /** |
| 36 | * Constructor |
| 37 | * |
| 38 | * Instantiate the Curl handler object |
| 39 | * |
| 40 | * @param ?array $options |
| 41 | * @param bool $default |
| 42 | * @throws Exception |
| 43 | */ |
| 44 | public function __construct(?array $options = null, bool $default = true) |
| 45 | { |
| 46 | if (!function_exists('curl_init')) { |
| 47 | throw new Exception('Error: Curl is not available.'); |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | $this->resource = curl_init(); |
| 51 | |
| 52 | if ($default) { |
| 53 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_HEADER, true); |
| 54 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | if (!empty($options)) { |
| 58 | $this->setOptions($options); |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | /** |
| 63 | * Factory method to create a Curl handler |
| 64 | * |
| 65 | * @param string $method |
| 66 | * @param ?array $options |
| 67 | * @param bool $default |
| 68 | * @return Curl |
| 69 | * |
| 70 | *@throws Exception |
| 71 | */ |
| 72 | public static function create(string $method = 'GET', ?array $options = null, bool $default = true): Curl |
| 73 | { |
| 74 | $handler = new self($options, $default); |
| 75 | $handler->setMethod($method); |
| 76 | return $handler; |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /** |
| 80 | * Set Curl option |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * @param int $opt |
| 83 | * @param mixed $val |
| 84 | * @return AbstractCurl |
| 85 | */ |
| 86 | public function setOption(int $opt, mixed $val): AbstractCurl |
| 87 | { |
| 88 | parent::setOption($opt, $val); |
| 89 | curl_setopt($this->resource, $opt, $val); |
| 90 | |
| 91 | return $this; |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /** |
| 95 | * Set the method |
| 96 | * |
| 97 | * @param string $method |
| 98 | * @param bool $forceCustom |
| 99 | * @return Curl |
| 100 | */ |
| 101 | public function setMethod(string $method, bool $forceCustom = false): Curl |
| 102 | { |
| 103 | if ($method == 'GET') { |
| 104 | if ($this->hasOption(CURLOPT_POST)) { |
| 105 | $this->removeOption(CURLOPT_POST); |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | if ($this->hasOption(CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST)) { |
| 108 | $this->removeOption(CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST); |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | // libcurl does NOT revert a handle to GET when CURLOPT_POST/CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS are |
| 111 | // unset - it stays in POST mode until GET is asserted explicitly. Only matters when a |
| 112 | // handler instance is reused, but there the request would otherwise silently go out |
| 113 | // as a POST (verified on the wire). |
| 114 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_HTTPGET, true); |
| 115 | } else { |
| 116 | if ($this->hasOption(CURLOPT_HTTPGET)) { |
| 117 | $this->removeOption(CURLOPT_HTTPGET); |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | if (($method == 'POST') && (!$forceCustom)) { |
| 120 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_POST, true); |
| 121 | if ($this->hasOption(CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST)) { |
| 122 | $this->removeOption(CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | } else { |
| 125 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | if ($method == 'HEAD') { |
| 130 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_NOBODY, true); |
| 131 | } else if ($this->hasOption(CURLOPT_NOBODY)) { |
| 132 | $this->removeOption(CURLOPT_NOBODY); |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | return $this; |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | /** |
| 139 | * Set Curl option to return the transfer (set to true by default) |
| 140 | * |
| 141 | * @param bool $transfer |
| 142 | * @return Curl |
| 143 | */ |
| 144 | public function setReturnTransfer(bool $transfer = true): Curl |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, (bool)$transfer); |
| 147 | return $this; |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /** |
| 151 | * Set Curl option to return the headers (set to true by default) |
| 152 | * |
| 153 | * @param bool $header |
| 154 | * @return Curl |
| 155 | */ |
| 156 | public function setReturnHeader(bool $header = true): Curl |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_HEADER, (bool)$header); |
| 159 | return $this; |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /** |
| 163 | * Set Curl option to set verify peer (verifies the domain's SSL cert) |
| 164 | * |
| 165 | * @param bool $verify |
| 166 | * @return Curl |
| 167 | */ |
| 168 | public function setVerifyPeer(bool $verify = true): Curl |
| 169 | { |
| 170 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, (bool)$verify); |
| 171 | return $this; |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | |
| 174 | /** |
| 175 | * Set Curl option to set to allow self-signed certs |
| 176 | * |
| 177 | * @param bool $allow |
| 178 | * @return Curl |
| 179 | */ |
| 180 | public function allowSelfSigned(bool $allow = true): Curl |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, (bool)$allow); |
| 183 | return $this; |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | /** |
| 187 | * Check if Curl is set to return transfer |
| 188 | * |
| 189 | * @return bool |
| 190 | */ |
| 191 | public function isReturnTransfer(): bool |
| 192 | { |
| 193 | return (isset($this->options[CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER]) && ($this->options[CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER] == true)); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /** |
| 197 | * Check if Curl is set to return header |
| 198 | * |
| 199 | * @return bool |
| 200 | */ |
| 201 | public function isReturnHeader(): bool |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | return (isset($this->options[CURLOPT_HEADER]) && ($this->options[CURLOPT_HEADER] == true)); |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | |
| 206 | /** |
| 207 | * Check if Curl is set to verify peer |
| 208 | * |
| 209 | * @return bool |
| 210 | */ |
| 211 | public function isVerifyPeer(): bool |
| 212 | { |
| 213 | return (isset($this->options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER]) && ($this->options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER] == true)); |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | /** |
| 217 | * Check if Curl is set to allow self-signed certs |
| 218 | * |
| 219 | * @return bool |
| 220 | */ |
| 221 | public function isAllowSelfSigned(): bool |
| 222 | { |
| 223 | return (isset($this->options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST]) && ($this->options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST] == true)); |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | /** |
| 227 | * Return the Curl last info |
| 228 | * |
| 229 | * @param ?int $opt |
| 230 | * @return array|string|int|float|bool |
| 231 | */ |
| 232 | public function getInfo(?int $opt = null): array|string|int|float|bool |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | return ($opt !== null) ? curl_getinfo($this->resource, $opt) : curl_getinfo($this->resource); |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | |
| 237 | /** |
| 238 | * Method to prepare the handler |
| 239 | * |
| 240 | * @param Request $request |
| 241 | * @param ?Auth $auth |
| 242 | * @param bool $forceCustom |
| 243 | * @param bool $clear |
| 244 | * @throws \Pop\Http\Exception |
| 245 | * @return Curl |
| 246 | */ |
| 247 | public function prepare(Request $request, ?Auth $auth = null, bool $forceCustom = false, bool $clear = true): Curl |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | $this->request = $request; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | $this->setMethod($request->getMethod(), $forceCustom); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | // Clear headers for a fresh request based on the headers in the request object, |
| 254 | // else fall back to pre-defined headers in the stream context |
| 255 | if (($clear) && $this->hasOption(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER)) { |
| 256 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, []); |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | // Add auth header |
| 260 | if ($auth !== null) { |
| 261 | $request->addHeader($auth->createAuthHeader()); |
| 262 | } |
| 263 | |
| 264 | // Prepare data and data headers |
| 265 | if (($request->hasData()) && (!$request->getData()->isPrepared())) { |
| 266 | $request->prepareData(); |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | $headers = $this->collectRequestHeaders($request); |
| 270 | if ($this->hasOption(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER)) { |
| 271 | $customHeaders = $this->getOption(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER); |
| 272 | foreach ($customHeaders as $customHeader) { |
| 273 | if (!in_array($customHeader, $headers)) { |
| 274 | $headers[] = $customHeader; |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | ['queryString' => $queryString, 'body' => $body] = $this->resolveRequestBody($request); |
| 280 | |
| 281 | // Multipart bodies are handed to curl as an array (scalars + CURLFile) so it can build |
| 282 | // its own matching multipart framing; pop-http's own Content-Type/boundary header (set by |
| 283 | // prepareData() above) would otherwise disagree with the boundary curl actually generates. |
| 284 | // Matched case-insensitively: HTTP header names are case-insensitive on the wire, so a |
| 285 | // user-supplied 'content-type: ...' would otherwise survive this strip and be sent |
| 286 | // alongside curl's own auto-generated multipart Content-Type. |
| 287 | if (is_array($body)) { |
| 288 | $headers = array_values(array_filter($headers, fn($header) => stripos($header, 'content-type:') !== 0)); |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | if ($body !== null) { |
| 294 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $body); |
| 295 | // A reused handler must not carry a previous request's body forward: curl switches the |
| 296 | // method to POST whenever CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS is set, so a stale value would silently |
| 297 | // turn a subsequent body-less GET into a POST. Gated on $clear for the same reason the |
| 298 | // header handling above is: with $clear = false the caller is explicitly asking to fall |
| 299 | // back to whatever was pre-defined on the handler itself. |
| 300 | } else if (($clear) && $this->hasOption(CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS)) { |
| 301 | $this->removeOption(CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS); |
| 302 | // Clearing CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS is itself a curl_setopt(..., null) call, which puts |
| 303 | // the handle right back into POST mode - so the method has to be re-asserted AFTER |
| 304 | // the removal, not just once at the top of prepare(). |
| 305 | $this->setMethod($request->getMethod(), $forceCustom); |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | |
| 308 | $this->uri = $request->getUriAsString(); |
| 309 | if (!empty($queryString) && !str_contains($this->uri, '?')) { |
| 310 | $this->uri .= $queryString; |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_URL, $this->uri); |
| 314 | |
| 315 | return $this; |
| 316 | } |
| 317 | |
| 318 | /** |
| 319 | * Method to send the request |
| 320 | * |
| 321 | * @throws Exception |
| 322 | * @return Response |
| 323 | */ |
| 324 | public function send(): Response |
| 325 | { |
| 326 | $this->response = curl_exec($this->resource); |
| 327 | |
| 328 | if ($this->response === false) { |
| 329 | throw new Exception( |
| 330 | 'Error: ' . curl_errno($this->resource) . ' => ' . curl_error($this->resource) . '.', |
| 331 | 0, null, curl_errno($this->resource), $this->request |
| 332 | ); |
| 333 | } |
| 334 | |
| 335 | return $this->parseResponse(); |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | /** |
| 339 | * Parse the response |
| 340 | * |
| 341 | * @return Response |
| 342 | */ |
| 343 | public function parseResponse(): Response |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | $response = new Response(); |
| 346 | |
| 347 | // If the CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER option is set, get the response body and parse the headers. |
| 348 | if (isset($this->options[CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER]) && ($this->options[CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER])) { |
| 349 | $headerSize = (int)$this->getInfo(CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); |
| 350 | if (isset($this->options[CURLOPT_HEADER]) && ($this->options[CURLOPT_HEADER])) { |
| 351 | $parsedHeaders = Parser::parseHeaders(substr($this->response, 0, $headerSize)); |
| 352 | if (!empty($parsedHeaders['version'])) { |
| 353 | $response->setVersion($parsedHeaders['version']); |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | if (!empty($parsedHeaders['code'])) { |
| 356 | $response->setCode((int)$parsedHeaders['code']); |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | if (!empty($parsedHeaders['message'])) { |
| 359 | $response->setMessage($parsedHeaders['message']); |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | if (!empty($parsedHeaders['headers'])) { |
| 362 | $response->addHeaders($parsedHeaders['headers']); |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | if (!empty($this->response)) { |
| 365 | $response->setBody(substr($this->response, $headerSize)); |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | } else if (!empty($this->response)) { |
| 368 | $response->setBody($this->response); |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | } |
| 371 | |
| 372 | if ($response->hasHeader('Content-Encoding')) { |
| 373 | $response->decodeBodyContent(); |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | |
| 376 | return $response; |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | /** |
| 380 | * Method to reset the handler |
| 381 | * |
| 382 | * @param bool $default |
| 383 | * @return Curl |
| 384 | */ |
| 385 | public function reset(bool $default = true): Curl |
| 386 | { |
| 387 | curl_reset($this->resource); |
| 388 | $this->response = null; |
| 389 | $this->options = []; |
| 390 | |
| 391 | if ($default) { |
| 392 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_HEADER, true); |
| 393 | $this->setOption(CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | |
| 396 | return $this; |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | /** |
| 400 | * Close the handler connection |
| 401 | * |
| 402 | * @return void |
| 403 | */ |
| 404 | public function disconnect(): void |
| 405 | { |
| 406 | if ($this->hasResource()) { |
| 407 | // curl_close() has had no effect since PHP 8.0 (curl handles are unref-counted like |
| 408 | // any other object) and is deprecated as of 8.5 - dropping the reference is sufficient. |
| 409 | $this->resource = null; |
| 410 | $this->response = null; |
| 411 | $this->options = []; |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | } |