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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 3 | /** |
| 4 | * Pop PHP Framework (https://www.popphp.org/) |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * @link https://github.com/popphp/popphp-framework |
| 7 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <nick@popphp.org> |
| 8 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Nick Sagona, III |
| 9 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | /** |
| 13 | * @namespace |
| 14 | */ |
| 15 | namespace Pop\Pdf\Extract\Filter; |
| 16 | |
| 17 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Exception; |
| 18 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Value; |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /** |
| 21 | * Pdf extract filter registry class |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | * @category Pop |
| 24 | * @package Pop\Pdf |
| 25 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <nick@popphp.org> |
| 26 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Nick Sagona, III |
| 27 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 28 | * @version 6.0.0 |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | class Registry |
| 31 | { |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /** |
| 34 | * Decode stream data through one or more filters |
| 35 | * |
| 36 | * @param string $data |
| 37 | * @param mixed $filter |
| 38 | * @param mixed $decodeParms |
| 39 | * @param ?Budget $budget |
| 40 | * @throws Exception |
| 41 | * @return string |
| 42 | */ |
| 43 | public static function decode(string $data, mixed $filter, mixed $decodeParms = null, ?Budget $budget = null): string |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | // A zero-cost charge fails fast against an already-exhausted budget |
| 46 | // before any filter work runs - without this, every call after |
| 47 | // exhaustion still pays the full decode cost (CPU + a transient |
| 48 | // buffer) only to throw afterward, which a caller that loops (many |
| 49 | // /Contents refs, many Do operators) turns back into unbounded work. |
| 50 | $budget?->charge(0); |
| 51 | |
| 52 | if ($filter === null) { |
| 53 | // An unfiltered stream is still attacker-controlled size that |
| 54 | // must count toward the aggregate budget - omitting /Filter |
| 55 | // entirely (a valid, common case for genuinely uncompressed |
| 56 | // streams) must not be a free way to bypass it, since the real |
| 57 | // risk here is many streams accumulating, not per-call |
| 58 | // compression amplification. |
| 59 | $budget?->charge(strlen($data)); |
| 60 | return $data; |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | $filters = ($filter instanceof Value\Name) ? [$filter] : $filter; |
| 64 | $parmsList = (($decodeParms === null) || ($decodeParms instanceof Value\Name) || |
| 65 | (is_array($decodeParms) && !array_is_list($decodeParms))) ? [$decodeParms] : $decodeParms; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | foreach ($filters as $i => $filterName) { |
| 68 | $name = self::filterName($filterName); |
| 69 | $parms = self::normalizeParams($parmsList[$i] ?? null); |
| 70 | $data = self::resolve($name)->decode($data, $parms); |
| 71 | $budget?->charge(strlen($data)); |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | return $data; |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /** |
| 78 | * Resolve a filter value (Name or raw string) to its filter name |
| 79 | * |
| 80 | * @param mixed $filter |
| 81 | * @return string |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | protected static function filterName(mixed $filter): string |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | return ($filter instanceof Value\Name) ? $filter->name : (string) $filter; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /** |
| 89 | * Normalize a /DecodeParms value into a plain array of scalar params |
| 90 | * |
| 91 | * @param mixed $parms |
| 92 | * @return array |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | protected static function normalizeParams(mixed $parms): array |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | if (!is_array($parms)) { |
| 97 | return []; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | $out = []; |
| 101 | foreach ($parms as $key => $value) { |
| 102 | $out[$key] = ($value instanceof Value\Name) ? $value->name : $value; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | return $out; |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | |
| 108 | /** |
| 109 | * Resolve a filter name to a filter instance |
| 110 | * |
| 111 | * @param string $name |
| 112 | * @throws Exception |
| 113 | * @return FilterInterface |
| 114 | */ |
| 115 | protected static function resolve(string $name): FilterInterface |
| 116 | { |
| 117 | if (($name === 'FlateDecode') || ($name === 'Fl')) { |
| 118 | return new Flate(); |
| 119 | } elseif (($name === 'ASCIIHexDecode') || ($name === 'AHx')) { |
| 120 | return new AsciiHex(); |
| 121 | } elseif (($name === 'ASCII85Decode') || ($name === 'A85')) { |
| 122 | return new Ascii85(); |
| 123 | } elseif (($name === 'RunLengthDecode') || ($name === 'RL')) { |
| 124 | return new RunLength(); |
| 125 | } elseif (($name === 'LZWDecode') || ($name === 'LZW')) { |
| 126 | return new Lzw(); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | throw new Exception("Error: Unsupported stream filter '{$name}'."); |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | } |