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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 3 | /** |
| 4 | * Pop PHP Framework (https://www.popphp.org/) |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * @link https://github.com/popphp/popphp-framework |
| 7 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <nick@popphp.org> |
| 8 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Nick Sagona, III |
| 9 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | /** |
| 13 | * @namespace |
| 14 | */ |
| 15 | namespace Pop\Pdf\Extract\Xref; |
| 16 | |
| 17 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Exception; |
| 18 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\ObjectParser; |
| 19 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Tokenizer; |
| 20 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Filter\Budget; |
| 21 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Filter\Registry; |
| 22 | use Pop\Pdf\Extract\Value; |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /** |
| 25 | * Pdf extract xref stream class |
| 26 | * |
| 27 | * @category Pop |
| 28 | * @package Pop\Pdf |
| 29 | * @author Nick Sagona, III <nick@popphp.org> |
| 30 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Nick Sagona, III |
| 31 | * @license https://www.popphp.org/license New BSD License |
| 32 | * @version 6.0.0 |
| 33 | */ |
| 34 | class Stream |
| 35 | { |
| 36 | |
| 37 | /** |
| 38 | * Parse a cross-reference stream at a byte position |
| 39 | * |
| 40 | * @param string $data |
| 41 | * @param int $pos |
| 42 | * @param ?Budget $budget |
| 43 | * @throws Exception |
| 44 | * @return array |
| 45 | */ |
| 46 | public static function parse(string $data, int $pos, ?Budget $budget = null): array |
| 47 | { |
| 48 | $tokenizer = new Tokenizer($data, $pos); |
| 49 | |
| 50 | $tokenizer->next(); // object number |
| 51 | $tokenizer->next(); // generation number |
| 52 | $objToken = $tokenizer->next(); |
| 53 | |
| 54 | if (($objToken['type'] !== 'keyword') || ($objToken['value'] !== 'obj')) { |
| 55 | throw new Exception('Error: Expected obj keyword for xref stream.'); |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | $parser = new ObjectParser($tokenizer); |
| 59 | $value = $parser->parseValue(); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | if (!($value instanceof Value\Stream)) { |
| 62 | throw new Exception('Error: Expected a stream object for xref stream.'); |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | $dict = $value->dict; |
| 66 | $raw = Registry::decode($value->raw, $dict['Filter'] ?? null, $dict['DecodeParms'] ?? null, $budget); |
| 67 | |
| 68 | $w = $dict['W'] ?? null; |
| 69 | if (!is_array($w) || (count($w) < 3)) { |
| 70 | throw new Exception('Error: Malformed xref stream /W array.'); |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | $index = $dict['Index'] ?? [0, $dict['Size'] ?? 0]; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | $offsets = []; |
| 76 | $rowLen = $w[0] + $w[1] + $w[2]; |
| 77 | $bytePos = 0; |
| 78 | $rawLen = strlen($raw); |
| 79 | |
| 80 | for ($i = 0; $i < count($index); $i += 2) { |
| 81 | $startObj = $index[$i]; |
| 82 | $count = $index[$i + 1]; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | for ($j = 0; $j < $count; $j++) { |
| 85 | if (($bytePos + $rowLen) > $rawLen) { |
| 86 | break 2; |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | |
| 89 | $type = ($w[0] === 0) ? 1 : self::readBigEndian($raw, $bytePos, $w[0]); |
| 90 | $field2 = self::readBigEndian($raw, $bytePos + $w[0], $w[1]); |
| 91 | $field3 = self::readBigEndian($raw, $bytePos + $w[0] + $w[1], $w[2]); |
| 92 | $bytePos += $rowLen; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | $objNum = $startObj + $j; |
| 95 | |
| 96 | if (isset($offsets[$objNum])) { |
| 97 | continue; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | if ($type === 1) { |
| 101 | $offsets[$objNum] = ['offset' => $field2]; |
| 102 | } elseif ($type === 2) { |
| 103 | $offsets[$objNum] = ['inStream' => $field2, 'index' => $field3]; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | |
| 108 | return ['offsets' => $offsets, 'trailer' => $dict, 'endPos' => $tokenizer->getPosition()]; |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | /** |
| 112 | * Read a big-endian integer of a given byte size from a string |
| 113 | * |
| 114 | * @param string $data |
| 115 | * @param int $offset |
| 116 | * @param int $size |
| 117 | * @return int |
| 118 | */ |
| 119 | protected static function readBigEndian(string $data, int $offset, int $size): int |
| 120 | { |
| 121 | if ($size === 0) { |
| 122 | return 0; |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | $value = 0; |
| 126 | for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) { |
| 127 | $value = ($value << 8) | ord($data[$offset + $i]); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | return $value; |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | } |